CLIVE DAVIS nous a quittés RIP

CLIVE DAVIS

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Clive Jay Davis (April 4, 1932 – June 22, 2026) was an American record executiveA&R executiverecord producer, and lawyer. He won five Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, as a non-performer, in 2000.[1]

From 1967 to 1973, Davis was the president of Columbia Records. He was the founder and president of Arista Records from 1974 through 2000 until founding J Records. From 2002 until April 2008, he was chair and CEO of the RCA Music Group (which included RCA RecordsJ Records, and Arista Records), chair and CEO of J Records, and chair and CEO of BMG North America.

Davis is credited with having hired a young recording artist, Tony Orlando, as a music executive for Columbia in 1967 who provided Barry Manilow with his first recording contract a few years later.[2] He signed many artists who achieved significant success, including Pink FloydSly and the Family StoneJanis JoplinLaura NyroSantanaBruce SpringsteenChicagoEarth, Wind & FireAerosmithBilly JoelDonovan; the Bay City RollersBlood, Sweat & TearsLuther VandrossLoggins and MessinaAce of BaseOlivia LongottWestlife; and Gavin DeGraw. He is also credited with having brought Whitney Houston and Barry Manilow to prominence.[3]

Davis served as the chief creative officer of Sony Music Entertainment from 2008 until his death in 2026.[4]

Early life and education

Clive Jay Davis was born on April 4, 1932, in Brooklyn, New York City, to Jewish parents,[5] Herman and Florence Davis. His father worked as an electrician and salesman.[6] Davis was raised in Crown Heights, Brooklyn,[6] and attended Erasmus Hall High School.[7]

His mother died at age 47, and his father died the following year while Davis was still a teenager. He then moved in with his married sister, who lived in Bayside, Queens.[6]

Davis attended New York University College of Arts & Science, graduating[6] magna cum laude with a degree in political science[8] and Phi Beta Kappa in 1953. He received a full scholarship to Harvard Law School and graduated in 1956.[9]

Career

Columbia/CBS Records years

Davis practiced law in a small firm in New York,[10] then moved on to the firm of Rosenman, Colin, Kaye, Petschek, and Freund two years later, where partner Ralph Colin had CBS as a client.[11] Davis was subsequently hired by a former colleague at the firm, Harvey Schein, to become assistant counsel of CBS subsidiary Columbia Records at age 28, and then general counsel the following year.[12]

As part of a reorganization of Columbia Records Group, group president Goddard Lieberson appointed Davis as administrative vice president and general manager in 1965.[13] In 1966, CBS formed the Columbia-CBS Group which reorganized CBS’s recorded music operations into CBS Records with Davis heading the new unit.[14]

The next year, Davis was appointed president and became interested in the newest generation of folk rock and rock and roll. One of his earliest pop signings was the British folk-rock musician Donovan, who enjoyed a string of successful hit singles and albums released in the U.S. on the Epic Records label. That same year, Davis hired 23-year-old recording artist Tony Orlando as general manager of Columbia publishing subsidiary April-Blackwood Music; Orlando went on to become vice-president of Columbia/CBS Music and signed Barry Manilow in 1969.[15]

In June 1967, Davis attended the Monterey Pop Festival after his friends and business associate, Lou Adler, convinced him.[16] He immediately signed Janis Joplin with Big Brother and the Holding Company, and Columbia went on to sign Laura NyroThe Electric FlagSantanaThe Chambers BrothersBruce SpringsteenChicagoBilly JoelBlood, Sweat & TearsLoggins and MessinaAerosmith; and Pink Floyd (for rights to release their material outside of Europe).[17][18][19][20]

One of the most commercially successful recordings released during Davis’s tenure at Columbia was Lynn Anderson‘s Rose Garden, in late 1970. It was Davis who insisted that « Rose Garden » be the country singer’s next single release. The song crossed over and was a No. 1 hit in 16 countries worldwide. « Rose Garden » remained the biggest-selling album by a female country artist for 27 years.[21][22]

In 1972, Davis signed both Earth, Wind & Fire and Aerosmith to Columbia Records. In 1979 Aerosmith mentioned Davis in the song « No Surprize », in which Steven Tyler sings, « Old Clive Davis said he’s surely gonna make us a star, I’m gonna make you a star, just the way you are. »[23] Starting on December 30, 1978,[24] Bob Weir of the Grateful Dead occasionally changed the lyrics of the Dead standard « Jack Straw » in concert from « we used to play for silver, now we play for life », to « we used to play for acid, now we play for Clive. »[25]

One of the last bands Davis tried to sign to Columbia Records was the Detroit band Death.[26]

Rolling Stone article dated July 5, 1973 reported that CBS fired Clive Davis « amid allegations of misuse of funds and providing drugs to artists and disk jockeys » as part of an alleged payola scandal.[27] Davis, however, denied that his dismissal was connected in any way to drugs or payola.[28]

Arista years

After Davis was fired from CBS Records in 1973 for allegedly using company funds to bankroll his son’s bar mitzvah,[14][29][27] Columbia Pictures then hired him to be a consultant for the company’s Bell Records label. Davis took time out to write his memoirs and then founded Arista Records in 1974.[30][31][32] The company was named after New York City’s secondary school honor society of that name, of which Davis was a member.[33]

At Arista, Davis signed Barry Manilow, followed by Aretha FranklinDionne WarwickPatti SmithWestlifeAl JourgensenThe OutlawsEric CarmenKenny G, the Bay City RollersExposéTaylor DayneMilli VanilliAce of BaseAir SupplyRay Parker Jr.Raydio, and Alicia Keys, and he brought Carly SimonMelissa ManchesterGrateful DeadThe KinksJermaine StewartGil Scott-Heron (on whose episode of TV One‘s Unsung Davis was interviewed) and Lou Reed to the label.[17][18][19][20] He co-founded Arista Nashville in 1989 with Tim DuBois, which became the home to Alan JacksonBrooks & DunnPam Tillis, and Brad Paisley.[34]

Davis founded LaFace Records with L.A. Reid and Babyface.[35] LaFace subsequently became the home of TLCUsherOutkastPink, and Toni Braxton.[35] He founded Bad Boy Records with Sean « Puffy » Combs and it became the home of The Notorious B.I.G.Craig Mack, Combs, Mase112, and Faith Evans, although Davis would later admit that he never quite understood rap music.[36][37] In 1998, Davis signed LFO, who charted #3 with « Summer Girls » in 1999, and went on to multiplatinum success.[38]

During the Arista years, he set up his own production company Clive Davis Entertainment, for a two-year first-look agreement with movie studio TriStar Pictures in 1987.[39]

Davis was made aware of Cissy Houston‘s daughter Whitney Houston after he saw the Houstons perform at a New York City nightclub. Impressed with what he heard, Davis signed her to Arista. Houston became one of the biggest selling artists in music history under the guidance of Davis at Arista.[40]

J Records, RCA, Sony years

Davis at the 2023 Kennedy Center Honors Dinner

Davis left Arista in 2000 and started J Records, an independent label with financial backing from Arista parent Bertelsmann Music Group, named with the middle initial of Davis and his four children.[41] BMG would buy a majority stake in J Records in 2002, and Davis would become president and CEO of the larger RCA Music Group.[42]

Davis’s continued success in breaking new artists was recognized by the music industry A&R site HitQuarters when the executive was named « world’s No.1 A&R of 2001 » based on worldwide chart data for that year.[43]

In 2004, BMG merged with Sony Music Entertainment to form Sony BMG. With the assets of the former CBS Records (renamed Sony Music Entertainment in 1991) now under Sony’s ownership, the joint venture would mean a return of sorts for Davis to his former employer. Davis remained with RCA Label Group until 2008, when he was named chief creative officer for Sony BMG.[44]

Davis was elevated to Chief Creative Officer of Sony Music Entertainment,[45] a title he held until his death, as part of a corporate restructuring when Sony BMG became Sony Music Entertainment in late 2008 when BMG sold its shares to Sony.[46] Arista Records and J Records, which were both founded by Davis, were dissolved in October 2011 through the restructuring of RCA Records. All artists under those labels were moved to RCA Records.[47]

Personal life and death

Davis was married and divorced twice; he was married to Helen Cohen from 1956 to 1965 and to Janet Adelberg from 1965 to 1985. He had four children, including Doug Davis, a music executive and Grammy award-winning record producer.[48] Davis had eight grandchildren.[49][50]

In 2013, at age 80, Davis publicly came out as bisexual in his autobiography The Soundtrack of My Life.[51] On the daytime talk show Katie, he told host Katie Couric that he hoped his coming out would lead to « greater understanding » of bisexuality.[52] The autobiography was the basis for the two-hour documentary Clive Davis: The Soundtrack of Our Lives.

Davis had been hospitalized with respiratory problems shortly before his death.[53] He died at his home in Manhattan on June 22, 2026, at age 94.[17][18]

Legacy

Davis at the New York Film Festival in 2025.

In their obituary, The New York Times called Davis a « Hitmaking Titan of the Music Industry » who became one of « music’s most powerful executives ».[17] He was noted for elevating the careers of several influential musicians such as Aretha FranklinBarry ManilowBilly JoelCarlos SantanaChicagoEarth, Wind and FireAerosmithBruce Springsteen; and Whitney Houston.[17][18][54] The New York Times regarded him as one of the « few non-performers in the music industry to become a household name ».[17]

The BBC regarded Davis as the « most influential music executives in the history of rock and pop ».[18] CNN also called Davis a « monumental music producer and record industry titan » who « nurtured [stars] » in his career.[54] The Guardian noted his ability to find musical talent as he was able to « predicted music’s biggest stars like no one else ».[19] Forbes said that Davis became the « [music] industry’s most powerful record label executives » due to him cultivating the careers of iconic musicians.[20] Grammy Award winner Diane Warren called Davis the « greatest music man of all time ».[55] The Hollywood Reporter credited his « golden ear » who helped elevate Janis Joplin‘s career and « made Bruce Springsteen and Whitney Houston household names » and « carried Carlos Santana and Aretha Franklin to newfound fame ».[56]

Davis was also considered a bisexual icon who helped shift the cultural attitude around bisexuality, with Yahoo calling him a « bisexual star-maker ».[57][58]

An alumnus of New York University, Davis was a significant benefactor to the institution. The recorded music division of its Tisch School of the Arts is named in his honor as the Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music.[59]

Davis was portrayed by Stanley Tucci in Whitney Houston: I Wanna Dance with Somebody, a Sony Pictures biopic about Houston’s life and career. Davis also served as a producer on the film.[60] A 2024 interview with Davis conducted by Ritch Esra and Eric Knight was published on MubuTV.[61]

Awards and honors

As a producer, Davis won four Grammy Awards.[62] Davis also received the Grammy Trustees Award in 2000[63] and the President’s Merit Award at the 2009 Grammys.[64] In 2011, the 200-seat theater at the Grammy Museum was named the « Clive Davis Theater ».[65]

In 2000, Davis was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the non-performers category.[66] The same year, he received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.[67]

In 2015, he was recognized by Equality Forum as one of the 31 Icons of the LGBT History Month.[68] Davis was a 2018 honoree at The New Jewish Home‘s Eight Over Eighty Gala.[69]

Award Year Artist Results Ref
Grammy Award for Album of the Year 2000 Supernatural by Santana Won [62]
Grammy Award for Best Rock Album 2000 Supernatural by Santana Won [62]
Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album 2006 Breakaway by Kelly Clarkson Won [62]
Grammy Award for Best R&B Album 2009 Jennifer HudsonJennifer Hudson Won [62]

Written works

References

  1.  « Clive Davis | Rock & Roll Hall of Fame »Rockhall.com. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
  2.  « Gary James’ Interview With Tony Orlando »Classicbands.com. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
  3.  « Q&A: Tony Orlando talks the Beatles, Elvis, and Meghan Trainor »Vancouver Sun. April 6, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  4.  « Clive Davis Dead at 94 After Colossal Music Industry Career »KQED. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  5.  Gottlieb, Robert (June 20, 2013). « At the Top of Pop »The New York Times Book Review. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
  6.  Hollander, Jason (Fall 2011). « The Man With the Platinum Ears » (PDF)NYU Alumni Magazine. pp. 33–36.
  7.  « Class of 1960 – and from other classes … »Erasmus Hall High School
  8.  Davis 2013, pp. 13–14.
  9.  « Clive Davis: Pop music’s elder statesman »CBS News. June 4, 2012. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
  10.  « Clive Davis | Interview | American Masters »American Masters. Retrieved March 25, 2025.
  11.  Milano, Brett. « The legendary Clive Davis on music, law and luck »Harvard Law School. Retrieved March 25, 2025.
  12.  Dannen, Fredric (1990). Hit MenTimes Books. pp. 66–67; ISBN 0-8129-1658-1
  13.  « Columbia Reshuffles Brass; Gallagher, Davis Promoted »Billboard. August 7, 1965. p. 3. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  14.  « Lieberson to Helm Group; Other Changes Made in the CBS Guard »Billboard. June 18, 1966. p. 10. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  15.  Knopper, Steve (July 23, 2015). « Tony Orlando still hasn’t needed that backup career option, despite his mother’s advice »Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  16.  Davis 2013, pp. 64–69, 125.
  17.  Sisario, Ben (June 22, 2026). « Clive Davis, Hitmaking Titan of the Music Industry, Dies at 94 »The New York Times. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  18.  Savage, Mark (June 22, 2026). « Clive Davis, music mogul behind Whitney Houston and Bruce Springsteen, dies aged 94 ». BBC News. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  19.  « Clive Davis predicted music’s biggest stars like no one else »The Guardian. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  20.  « Clive Davis’s Biggest Acts: Springsteen, Houston, Manilow ». Forbes. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  21.  « Clive Davis ». Walk of Fame. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  22.  « Lynn Anderson: Country singer who had an international pop hit with her straight-talking love song ‘Rose Garden' ». The Independent. August 4, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  23.  « Aerosmith Biography: From Clive Davis to Guitar Hero: Aerosmith »Max’s Kansas City. September 26, 2008. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
  24.  « Grateful Dead Live at Pauley Pavilion, UCLA on 1978-12-30; Reviews: reviewers Augy and DeadRed1971 ». December 30, 1978. Retrieved July 28, 2010 – via Internet Archive.[better source needed]
  25.  « Jack Straw ». March 20, 2007. Retrieved September 25, 2013.
  26.  Bliss, Abi (February 9, 2009). « Death: The Detroit band that never sold out »The Guardian. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
  27.  Fong-Torres, Ben (July 5, 1973). « Clive Davis Ousted from Columbia; Payola Coverup Charged »Rolling Stone.
  28.  The Soundtrack of My Life by Clive Davis and Anthony DeCurtis pp. 169-176
  29.  « Let CBS Tell Its Own Ugly Story »Record-Journal. Meriden, Connecticut. The New York Times News Service. June 22, 1973. Retrieved January 2, 2024 – via Google NewsBeginning what may be the second most massive cover-up of the past months, CBS fired its records division president, Clive Davis …
  30.  Stokes, Geoffrey (April 24, 1977). « Clive’s Comeback »The New York Times.
  31.  Anson, Robert Sam (February 2, 2000). « Clive Davis Fights Back »Vanity Fair.
  32.  « Clive Davis’ impact on music »timesbulletin.com.
  33.  Doreen Carvajal (November 27, 1999). « Creative Turmoil At Arista; Founder and Chief Resists a Successor »The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  34.  Morris, Edward (May 20, 1989). « Arista’s New Country Division Is Ready To Roll » (PDF)Billboard. p. 35.
  35.  « Clive Davis helped define early Atlanta sound via LaFace Records ». AJC. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  36.  « Bad Boy Records ». CliveDavisPublisher. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  37.  « Bad Boy makes history ». Variety. April 30, 2008. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  38.  « LFO: Not so ‘lyte,’ not so ‘funkie' ». September 7, 1999. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  39.  « Record Exec Davis Signs Development Pact With Tri-Star ». Variety. June 24, 1987. pp. 4, 19.
  40.  « Recording Industry Association of America »Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on December 8, 2006. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
  41.  Segal, David (March 16, 2001). « The Man with the Golden Ear »The Washington Post.
  42.  « Clive Davis, music industry giant, dies ». Fox4kc. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  43.  « Clive Davis Wins World Top 100 A&R of 2001 »HitQuarters. January 5, 2002. Retrieved February 22, 2012.
  44.  « Clive Davis ». Tisch. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  45.  Moody, Nekesa Mumbi (April 18, 2008). « Clive Davis replaced by Barry Weiss as BMG head »USA Today. Retrieved December 2, 2009.
  46.  Lauria, Peter (October 10, 2008). « Sony Music turns to Davis for Hit$ »New York Post. Archived from the original on May 31, 2009. Retrieved December 4, 2009.
  47.  « RCA’s Peter Edge, Tom Corson on the Shuttering of Jive, J and Arista »Billboard. October 7, 2011. Archived from the original on October 10, 2011. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
  48.  Newman, Melinda (August 29, 2019). « Harry Belafonte, Rosanne Cash, Karrin Allyson Celebrate ‘Centennial Tribute to Women’s Suffrage’: Exclusive »Billboard. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
  49.  « Clive Davis’ Grandkids Unaware About His Bisexuality »World Entertainment News Network. February 19, 2013. Retrieved January 2, 2024 – via Contactmusic.com.
  50.  Strauss, Alix (October 4, 2019). « On Again, Off Again, and With a Nudge, Now On Forever »The New York Times.
  51.  « Clive Davis Gets Candid About Bisexuality In ‘Soundtrack Of My Life’ Memoir »MTV. Archived from the original on June 4, 2024. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
  52.  « Clive Davis Comes Out of the Closet on Katie« The Hollywood Reporter. February 18, 2013. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
  53.  « Clive Davis recuperating at home after hospitalization ». USA Today. May 29, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  54.  « Clive Davis, monumental music producer and record industry titan, has died »CNN. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  55.  « Diane Warren Pays Tribute to Clive Davis: « We Lost the Greatest Music Man of All Time Today » »The Hollywood Reporter. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  56.  « Clive Davis, Music Mogul With a Golden Ear for Talent, Dies at 94 »The Hollywood Reporter. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  57.  « Clive Davis, bisexual star-maker who changed American pop music, dies at 94 ». Yahoo. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  58.  « Clive Davis Is Dead. The Music Business Will Never Be the Same ». Wehoonline. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  59.  « Clive Davis, music mogul, dies in New York City at age 94 ». ABC7. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  60.  Kroll, Justin (September 24, 2021). « Stanley Tucci To Play Clive Davis in Whitney Houston Biopic ‘I Wanna Dance With Somebody' »Deadline.com. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  61.  « Clive Davis sits down one-on-one with MUBUTV’s Ritch Esra & Eric Knight for an exclusive conversation »Mubutv.com. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
  62.  LeDonne, Rob (August 18, 2022). « Clive Davis »grammy.com. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  63.  Basham, David (December 12, 2000). « Beach Boys, Bennett, Who To Win Lifetime Achievement Grammys »MTV. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012.
  64.  Gundersen, Edna (February 4, 2009). « The official label on Clive Davis’ famed gala this year: Grammy »USA Today.
  65.  Chmielewski, Dawn C. (February 13, 2013). « CBS stokes Grammy Awards excitement with online extras »Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 14, 2021. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  66.  Morgan, Laura (March 9, 2000). « Hall Monitor »Entertainment WeeklyArchived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
  67.  « Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement »American Academy of Achievement.
  68.  Malcolm Lazin (August 20, 2015). « Op-ed: Here Are the 31 Icons of 2015’s Gay History Month ». Advocate.com. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
  69.  « Legacy and Influence ». Clive Davis Archives. Retrieved June 22, 2026.

 

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